Sangano reUS Centers for Disease Control and Prevention rakapa chiziviso chezvehutano chekuyambira veruzhinji nezvekuwedzera kweutachiona husingaite mushonga unonzi Shigella.
Kune mashoma emishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya anowanikwa kune aya chaiwo anoramba zvinodhaka eShigella uye zvakare anotapuriranwa zviri nyore, yakayambira CDC mukuraira kweChishanu.Inokwanisawo kuparadzira maantimicrobial resistance genes kune mamwe mabhakitiriya anokanganisa matumbo.
Shigella infections inozivikanwa seshigellosis inogona kukonzera fivha, abdominal cramping, tenesmus, uye manyoka ane ropa.
Utachiona hunogona kuparadzirwa nenzira yefecal-yemuromo, kuonana-munhu-kune-munhu, uye chikafu nemvura yakasvibiswa.
Zviratidzo zveShigellosis kana kubata Shigella:
- Kupindwa nechando
- Manyoka ane ropa
- Kupwanya mudumbu kwakanyanya kana kupfava
- Kupera mvura mumuviri
- Kurutsa
Kunyange zvazvo kazhinji shigellosis ichibata vana vadiki, CDC inoti yatanga kuona huwandu hwehutachiona husingaite muvanhu vakuru - kunyanya muvarume vanoita zvepabonde nevarume, vanhu vasina pekugara, vafambi vekunze uye vanhu vanorarama neHIV.
"Nekuda kwezvinetswa izvi zvingangove zvakakomba zvehutano hweveruzhinji, CDC inokumbira vashandi vehutano kuti vangwarire kufungidzira uye kuzivisa nyaya dzehutachiona hweXDR Shigella kubazi rezvehutano remunharaunda kana yedunhu uye kudzidzisa varwere nenharaunda dziri panjodzi yakawedzera nezvekudzivirira uye kutapurirana," chipangamazano akadaro.
CDC inoti varwere vachapora kubva ku shigellosis vasina kurapwa neantimicrobial uye inogona kugadziriswa neoral hydration, asi kune avo vanotapukirwa nemishonga isingaite zvinodhaka hapana kurudziro yekurapa kana zviratidzo zvikanyanya.
Pakati pa2015 na2022, varwere mazana maviri nemakumi matatu nevapfumbamwe vakaonekwa vaine utachiona uhu.Zvisinei, inenge 90 muzana yezviitiko izvi zvakaonekwa mumakore maviri apfuura.
Chirevo chechangobva kuitika cheUnited Nations chakataura kuti vangangosvika mamirioni mashanu vakafa pasi rose vane chekuita nekurwisa hutachiona muna 2019 uye huwandu hwepagore hunotarisirwa kuwedzera kusvika pamamirioni gumi panosvika 2050 kana matanho akasatorwa kumisa kupararira kweantimicrobial resistance.
Nguva yekutumira: Mar-03-2023